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JULY 29, 2026
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binutils/objcopy

Fix objcopy crash when updating SHT_GROUP sections

objcopy no longer crashes when attempting to update SHT_GROUP sections.

objcopy previously crashed with a null-pointer dereference when the —update-section option was used on a SHT_GROUP section. This occurred because the output_section was NULL in such cases. This change modifies objcopy to correctly handle this scenario, preventing the crash and improving error reporting.

In Details

The bfd_get_section_by_name function can return a section that does not have a corresponding output section when dealing with SHT_GROUP sections. The objcopy utility's --update-section logic did not account for this, leading to a NULL pointer dereference when accessing pupdate->section->output_section. This commit adds a check for osec == NULL to prevent the crash.

For Context
objcopy
A utility that copies and translates object files. It can be used to modify sections, symbols, and other information within an object file.
SHT_GROUP
A section type in ELF object files that indicates a group of sections that should be treated as a single unit. This is often used for symbol tables or other metadata.
BFD
The Binary File Descriptor library, a low-level library used by GNU Binutils for reading and writing object file formats.
output_section
In the BFD library, this refers to the section in the output object file that corresponds to an input section.
Filed Under: binutilsobjcopybugfix