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OCTOBER 6, 2026
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configure

Configure: New MD generator partition counts, AArch64 default set

Configures machine description generators with per-generator partition counts and sets AArch64 default to 6:6:1.

This commit enhances GCC’s configuration process by allowing separate partition counts for the machine description generators (genemit, genrecog, genattrtab). It introduces --with-md-generator-partitions and deprecates the old --with-insnemit-partitions. The AArch64 target is now configured with a default of 6:6:1 partitions for these generators to balance compile times and performance. The changes also improve Makefile dependency handling and cleanup of generated sources.

In Details

The configuration system now supports a colon-separated value for --with-md-generator-partitions (replacing --with-insnemit-partitions) to control partition counts for genemit, genrecog, and genattrtab independently. The default remains 10. AArch64 is set to 6:6:1, balancing compile time and object size by limiting partitions for genemit/genrecog to avoid excessive preamble/postamble overhead while keeping genattrtab at one partition. Makefile dependencies are updated to ensure regeneration upon partition count changes.

For Context
machine description (MD) generator
Tools within GCC (like genemit, genrecog, genattrtab) that process machine description files (e.g., .md files) to generate C code for instruction recognition, emission, and attribute handling.
partitions
In the context of GCC's build system, partitions refer to dividing the work of a generator (like genemit) into multiple output files or compilation units. This is done to parallelize compilation and reduce the size of individual objects.
genemit
A GCC machine description generator responsible for producing C code that emits (generates) machine instructions.
genrecog
A GCC machine description generator responsible for producing C code that recognizes machine instructions.
genattrtab
A GCC machine description generator responsible for producing C code that handles machine-specific attributes.
AArch64
The 64-bit implementation of the ARM architecture, commonly used in mobile devices and servers.
Makefile
A file used by the make utility to determine how to build and link a program. It contains rules that describe dependencies between source files and object files.
Filed Under: configurebuild systemAArch64compilation time